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The effect of the London 2012 olympic games

As a major aspect of the London 2012 Olympic Games the Great British Government introduced a heritage that they trusted would help them to w...

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Sociological Concepts Of The Family, Marriage, And...

1. Objective – Explain basic sociological concepts of the family, marriage, and intimate relationships. (Pg. 365) The sociological concept for family is a group of people that are related to by decent, marriage, or adoption. Many sociologist view families as a universal social institution that is central to social life, meaning families play a role of how people learn to be social and how their role in a society. Sociologists are interested in studying families because of how families are created through marriage and how they are formed and maintained. Also they are fascinated of how families expand, contract, or even dissolve. The basic sociological concept of marriage is the socially acknowledged and approved and often legal union of two people, allowing them to live together and to have children by birth of adoption. Marriage typically is the start of how families are created and sociologists like to study marriages by seeing how the union between two people expand or dissolve. Most common marriages are a monogamy, or marriage between two people. In some laws, a marriage not only is between a man and a woman but also between two males or two females. Lastly, the basic sociological basic of intimate relationships are a close, personal, and domestic relationship between partners. Intimacy is a close and personal relationship that occurs when the two partners are identified as a couple after a period of dating. Intimacy usually leads to love and changes over time, anShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Divorce On Children And Their Behaviors1410 Words   |  6 PagesIn modern day society, many people are finding it is becoming more and more acceptable to get a divorce. Even the word family itself has changed so drastically, it’s no wonder divorce is so high. What many people don’t realize is that divorce can possibly have a serious effect on children and their behaviors. Many studies have been conducted and have shown a variety of long term, as well as short term effects that children have developed after they’ve experienced going through divorce, one effectRead MoreThe Deinstitutionalization Of Marriage And The Sanctification Of Gendered Marital Roles1316 Words   |  6 Pages Baker, E. H., Sanchez, L. A., Nock, S. L., Wright, J. D. (2009). Covenant marriage and the sanctification of gendered marital roles. Journal Of Family Issues, 30(2), 147-178. This article contains research on the deinstitutionalization of marriage and the changing gender roles by focusing on a unique group of marriages. The authors use quantitative and qualitative research data from previous studies. The article reveals that covenants are more traditional than standards across religious, maritalRead MoreFamily and Religion : Influence on People Essay1602 Words   |  7 PagesFamily and Religion: Influence on People If you asked people to describe their families, some would describe single-household families, some would describe stepfamilies, some would describe gay or lesbian or adoptive families and many would describe divorced families. The word family has become a diverse institution it is very difficult to give it a meaning. In a wide sense especially in the biological sciences the term family refers to a group of individual beings linked by blood relations,Read MoreEssay about Applying the Sociological Imagination to Sole-parent Familes1352 Words   |  6 PagesThere is much debate on what constitutes as a family today. However, Ball (2002) states, â€Å"The concept of the traditional family†¦is not an immutable one. It is a social construct that varies from culture to culture and, over time, the definition changes within a culture† (pp. 68). There is a growing diversity of families today including the commonality of sole-parenting. In order to explore aspects of sole-parent hood objectively, I need to reflect and put aside my personal experience of growing upRead MoreSociological Imagination Essay1622 Words   |  7 PagesSociological Imagination Nicole Badders Galen College of Nursing Professor Sanjay Sociological Imagination Social Imagination is defined as the ability to connect the most basic, intimate aspects of an individual’s life to seemingly impersonal and remote historical forces (Conley, 2012, 5). C.Wright Mills’s theory was thought to help us connect what happens to us on a personal level to what is happening to society as a greater whole. This concept can be seen as a way to also help us realizeRead MoreSexual Fidelity Is Part Of The Institution Of Marriage1204 Words   |  5 PagesSexual fidelity is part of the institution of marriage and any form of extramarital sex could often lead to the dissolution of marriage. This research provides an overview to identify cues on infidelity. This article also examines the relationship between people’s relative income contributions, a measure of household specialization and infidelity something that has received little regard (Munsch 2015). Any form of emotional or sexual intimacy with someone other than your spouse qualifies as infidelityRead MoreHow Legal Constraints Affect Marriage And Family Formations1714 Words   |  7 PagesConstraints Effect Marriage and Family Formations in Lesbian and Homosexual Couples Anna Gonzales The University of North Florida Word Count: 4364 â€Å"I Would Rather Have a Traditional Wedding†: How Legal Constraints Effect Marriage and Family Formations in Lesbian and Homosexual Couples ABSTRACT Lesbian and homosexual couples, in many ways, have the same familial goals and expectations as heterosexual couples. The question is how they experience and navigate marriage and family formationsRead MoreRole Theory3336 Words   |  14 PagesUnderstanding Intimate Partner Violence through Role Theory: A Concept Paper Introducing Role Theory Role theory is a sociological framework that has been used to explain sets of relational patterns between people across varying contexts. It seeks to explain one of the most important characteristics of human social behavior – the fact that how people act, behave and speak are not separate, unique, disconnected but rather, are reflective of certain patterns and arrangements that depend onRead MoreRole Theory3327 Words   |  14 PagesUnderstanding Intimate Partner Violence through Role Theory: A Concept Paper Introducing Role Theory Role theory is a sociological framework that has been used to explain sets of relational patterns between people across varying contexts. It seeks to explain one of the most important characteristics of human social behavior – the fact that how people act, behave and speak are not separate, unique, disconnected but rather, are reflective of certain patterns and arrangements that depend on the socialRead MoreThe Idea Of â€Å"Family† Holds Various Meanings For Everyone1534 Words   |  7 PagesThe idea of â€Å"family† holds various meanings for everyone depending on their rituals, symbols, ideology, and situatedness in time, place, and culture. A biologist may define family as a group involving all descendants of a common ancestor. A criminologist may define family as a group of people united in criminal activity. A sociologist may define family as a fundamental social group in society consistent of one or two parents and the children they raise. Historically, people have considered a nuclear

Monday, December 16, 2019

Uniforms in Schools Dont Make Sense - 566 Words

Imagine you walk into school and everyone is wearing the same jeans,same striped scarf and the same hairstyle. Dont you want to stand out? Be yourself?Wentzville School District should not have uniforms but what’s happening now is that we are voting on uniforms and a dress code is getting stricker. We can’t show our shoulders, no tanks etc. People that are involved, the school administrators, teachers,students, parents. I think we shouldn’t have school uniforms because it doesn’t give us to be unique and our own style,it cost money some families can’t afford these things,you can still get bullied. One reason we shouldn’t have uniforms doesn’t give us to be unique and our own style, we would all have to wear the same thing.†It stops us from showing their unique side and expressing themselves in ways uniforms can’t.†(www.debate.ur/opinions/doesimposeing-school-uniforms-prevent-students-fromshowing-unique.) Being able to express yourself and dress the way you like is everything to me. I know I would be tempted to wear my cute clothes rather than my uniform. Gillian Sanford from Frontier Middle School said,†I don’t like going to school knowing that everyone is going to wear the same thing. I would also get tired of wearing the same thing everyday.† † Uniforms don’t give anyway to express yourself, it would take away one of the few things that students can choose in school.† says Justin Qualley from Frontier Middle School. Another reason why we shouldn’t haveShow MoreRelatedSchool Uniforms Persuasive Essay1069 Words   |  5 Pagesmany schools around the world enforce uniforms, requiring students to wear specific clothing. School uniforms, which was first established in 16th century England, are a topic of much debate in the public school system of the United States. Many people feel that uniforms reduce competition among students and bring a sense of unity in school. People who are against school uniforms think that they prevent students from expressing themselves and inhibits creativity. Many students dislike school uniformsRead MoreThe Orderly Key For Triumph932 Words   |  4 Pagesfor schools to implement a policy on school uniforms. Students aren’t as distracted by what the other classmates are or aren’t wearing, and they feel a sense of likeness as they are all wearing the same clothes. Uniforms improve order and discipline, self-esteem and self-respect, focusing the attention upon learning and away from such distractions as fashion competition and gang intimidation. Uniforms help to create unity and diversity by encouraging values of tolerance and respect. Uniforms allowRead MoreWhat s The Whole Point Of School Uniforms?801 Words   |  4 Pagesthe whole point of school uniforms? Do we really need to spend billions of dollars on them? Let’s express our style with the clothes and the colors we wear by getting rid of school uniforms! School uniforms make the school plain and we need to express our own style, make it colorful! School uniforms don’t change the way people act, and you can still bully others. Proponents say that school uniforms are an advantage on how to judge an intruder, but opponents say that school uniforms are a disadvantageRead MoreDebate on School Uniforms1191 Words   |  5 PagesHowever, most public schools are turning to something more casual and more acceptable to parents and students: khakis or jeans and knit shirts of varying colors. The latter appear to be more affordable too because they can be used outs ide of school. Many school districts that have implemented school uniforms have provided some sort of financial assistance for families that can not afford the extra expense. 2. Potential Benefits of School Uniforms • Decreasing violence and theft because of clothingRead MoreSchool Uniforms827 Words   |  4 PagesSchool Uniforms are a Waste About one in five public schools in the US are requiring students to wear a uniform (Flam). Children at these schools are all forced to wear the same bleak clothing as everyone else, day after day. They have little outlet for self expression which often makes students feel worse about themselves or resort to unsafe behaviors as a method of showing their personality. Advocates claim school uniforms might help kids feel a sense of community and contribute to academic successRead MoreUniforms Or No Uniforms?1496 Words   |  6 PagesUniforms or No Uniforms? Aurene Carey Lisa Clark English 122 One of the students’ issues they face in this society, is school uniforms and what they should and should not wear. Do you think that they should be allowed to wear street clothes or wear the school uniforms that the school provides? There some various point of views that are presented, plus there is a definition of what a school uniform is just in case some people don’t know. A school uniform is basically a shirt (school choice) whichRead MoreSchool Uniforms Essay686 Words   |  3 PagesSchool uniforms should definitely be used in school systems. Uniforms are both good for schools as well as for the students. Wearing uniforms will help build a sense of unity within the school. Instead of everyone as a separate team, everyone will be in the same team. Wearing uniforms will help free students of the stress of what to wear in the morning. Wearing school uniforms will help improve student individuality and improve their self-esteem. First, wearing matching uniforms can make studentsRead MoreShould School Uniforms Be Mandated?944 Words   |  4 PagesShould School Uniforms Be Mandated in Public Schools? Educators and parents, alike, want safe, respectful learning-oriented schools for their children. In 1996, President Bill Clinton challenged schools â€Å"to teach character education, †¦ And if it means that teenagers will stop killing each other over designer jackets, then our public schools should be able to require their students to wear school uniforms.† (Boutelle 36). As a result, the Manual on School Uniforms was issued by the government toRead MoreSchool Uniforms And The School Uniform Policy964 Words   |  4 Pageslearning-oriented schools for their children. In 1996, President Bill Clinton challenged schools that â€Å" †¦ if it means that teenagers will stop killing each other over designer jackets, then our public schools should be able to require their students to wear school uniforms.† (Boutelle 36). As a result, the Manual on School Uniforms was issued by the government to provide guidelines for those considering establishing a school uniform policy. Ever since, proponents and opponents of mandated school uniforms haveRead MoreSchool Uniforms, Good Or Bad? Essay1740 Words   |  7 Pagesstudents and parents who don’t agree with school uniforms. They will immediately reject them because to them these uniforms restrict the student s’ freedom of expression. After picking this topic. I wanted to take the negative of it because I want to freely choose the clothes that I want to wear. I didn’t want someone to choose the clothes that I’m going to wear. After, a while of researching this topic, I decided to take the positive side of school uniforms. In fact, these uniforms will help students

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Achieving Cultural Competence in Nursing

Question: Discuss about theAchieving Cultural Competence in Nursing. Answer: Introduction Australia is a plural society that is made up of people from diverse cultural and linguistic diversities. The diversity of the nation is demonstrated by the fact that it has more people who speak than 500 indigenous languages. Therefore, in order to obtain equity, the country should have brilliant strategies in its healthcare system. Over the years, the country has been known to be having a skewed healthcare system that mainly benefits the privileged non-indigenous communities at the expense of the social and economically-deprived indigenous groups like the Aboriginals and the Torres Strait Islander people. This is an unfortunate scenario that should be rectified. As a country, Australia should be in a position of delivering a culturally-competent healthcare to appeal to, accommodate and meet the needs of all the diverse cultural groups within its jurisdiction (Fredericks, Lee, Adams Mahoney 2015, p. 371). This paper presents an in-depth analysis of the ideology of cultural competen ce in healthcare in Australia. It does this by analyzing the role of healthcare providers, government, and community organizations in the delivery of cultural competent healthcare, barriers, and opportunities to explore in the establishment of a culturally competent healthcare nation and goes ahead to present a convincing argument to a practitioner attending to a non-English speaking female immigrant who is recently married and practices a different religion. Cultural Competence in Healthcare Australia is a seriously diverse nation with numerous ethnic groups. Meaning, there are a large number of people speaking different languages as well as practicing cultural traditions unique, but essential to them as a people. These populations are distributed both within states, territories, urban centers and remote rural areas. Therefore, for the country to attain equality in healthcare, the service delivery should be designed to be culturally competent. A culturally competent healthcare system is characterized by many factors (Parker Milroy 2014, p. 31). Most importantly, it recognizes the diverse nature of the society which of course consists of people from different cultural backgrounds. The acknowledgement that the society is composed of diverse populations is a major milestone in the accomplishment of cultural competent healthcare. Each community has its own uniqueness that must be considered when designing the healthcare framework. The first step in the realization of a cultural competent healthcare is the training of healthcare providers. After making the decision to create a cultural competence in healthcare, the government should collaborate with the education and healthcare sector to provide a cultural sensitive healthcare education to the healthcare practitioners. This can help in bringing up a caliber of diverse professionals who are aware of the cultural plurality of the nation and can dedicate their time to fit into the multicultural job market and be able to serve the patients regardless of their cultural background (Doolan, et al 2015, p. 234). Knowledge on cultural diversity is a paramount resource to the healthcare providers because it provides them with an ample opportunity to know that all cultural traditions are important and should be respected. Only when a patient feels that their cultural values are respected can they accept and embrace the healthcare services provided to them at any given tim e. This is the strategy that should be adopted by a healthcare practitioner serving a non-English speaking female immigrant who is recently married and practices a different religion. Another important consideration to make regarding the delivery of cultural competence healthcare is the involvement of the local communities in healthcare provision. Since the government has a primary responsibility to deliver quality healthcare to its citizens, better outcomes can be achieved if smart decisions are made. One such decision should be the collaboration of healthcare sector with the local cultural community-based organizations which are also concerned with healthcare delivery to their respective community members. When this happens, culturally-acceptable and responsive healthcare services can be rendered. For example, when serving the indigenous groups like the Aboriginals and the Torres Strait Islander people, the local community organizations such as the National Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organization (NACCHO) should be actively involved (Kirmayer 2012, p. 3). This is commendable because NACCHO uses local professionals who have a deeper understanding of t he cultural traditions of the community hence better placed to deliver cultural competent healthcare to the indigenous communities (Almutairi, McCarthy Gardner 2014, p. 271). It should be adopted by a healthcare practitioner serving a non-English speaking female immigrant who is recently married and practices a different religion. The successes in the delivery of cultural competent healthcare should be credited to the presence of competent leadership. Meaning, without a competent leadership structure, quality healthcare services cannot be rendered to the satisfaction of the patients. Competent leadership is necessary in cultural competent healthcare delivery because it can benefit it in many ways (Grant, et al 2012, p. 353). Apart from promoting the spirit of commitment, it instills the value of accountability and transparency in the healthcare providers. An accountable healthcare system can be of great value to the society because it makes the healthcare professionals to discharge their duties much responsibly than they would do if no such requirements are put in place (Hunt, et al 2015, p. 466). Accountability is a key element of cultural competence in healthcare because it makes the healthcare providers to be transparent in their work and always remain committed to ensuring that the services provided are cu lturally-acceptable and beneficial to the target beneficiaries. As a student, I know for certain that I have a heavy task ahead of me. Developing my career as a professional nurse is a challenging endeavor that requires a lot of commitments from my side. I need to carry out a self-assessment to reflect on my strengths, weakness, opportunities, and threats because this will help me to soldier on and eventually accomplish my goal and emerge as a successful professional who can be relied upon to deliver quality and culturally competent healthcare services to those who need it (McDermott, et al 2015, p. 1). By doing so, I would be doing a great job by contributing towards the realization of a disease-free society in which everyone is willing to live and help in delivering quality healthcare to a diverse population including a non-English speaking female immigrant who is recently married and practices a different religion. One of the challenges I have to overcome is to fit in a diverse society in which I operate. as a professional, I should be ready to serve in any part of the country. My acceptance and readiness to move across the country will grant me an ample opportunity to serve people from diverse cultural backgrounds. However, to do so, I need to be a flexible professional who respects, acknowledged, and tolerates other peoples culture (Truon, Paradies Priest 2014, p. 1). This is what I need to do in order to contribute towards the realization of a cultural competence healthcare. Even if I should be operating under a stringent guidance of specified standards, I can only succeed if I am convinced that I should have a positive attitude towards other cultural traditions. As a white student, I have sets of beliefs, values and traditions with which I identify. However, this does not mean that I am more important than other people (Donato Segal 2013, p. 238). Instead, I should consider myself privileged for getting a chance to train as a medic. I have managed to reach this point, not only because of my personal efforts, but due to support from my parents, tutors, friends, and the community at large (Russell 2013, p. 2). Therefore, to give back to the community, I need to accept to be a culturally-conscious professional who understands that Australia is a diverse nation with people from different cultural backgrounds. At the same time, I should use my privilege to serve everyone without considering their cultural background. Meaning, I would have to treat everyone with the dignity that they deserve (Renzaho, et al 2013, p. 2). This will enable me to be an ideal professional who can positively contribute towards the establishment of cultural competence i n healthcare for the benefit of diverse cultural groups in the society and greatly contribute towards satisfying the needs of diverse patients such as a non-English speaking female immigrant who is recently married and practices a different religion. Effective healthcare delivery cannot be achieved without the contribution of individual professionals. The professionals have an invaluable contribution to make towards the creation of a cultural competence in healthcare. Nonetheless, to achieve this, the professional needs to be thoroughly trained and provided with education on cultural diversities in the society. A knowledgeable professional can be of great help because of the ability to analyze the situation before making reasonably justifiable decisions to help in improving the culture of tolerance in healthcare delivery (Donato Segal 2013, p. 238). Such mechanisms can play a significant role in satisfying the diverse needs of patients including a non-English speaking female immigrant who is recently married and practices a different religion. How to Improve Cultural Competence in Healthcare Despite taking deliberate measures to address the issue of cultural competence in healthcare, desired results cannot be attained because of many barriers: inadequate resources, lack of enough experts to deliver cultural competent healthcare, and limited active community participation in the delivery of culturally competent healthcare in the country. Nevertheless, cultural competence in healthcare can be a reality if the following measures are taken. First, the government should consider collaborating with the community organizations to ensure that appropriate healthcare programs are designed and provided to each community whenever necessary (Brown, et al 2015, p. 125). To do this, adequate resources should be set aside to support the operation of the organizations. This strategy is commendable because it creates platform for the locals to be actively involved in major decision making processes on matters regarding their health. At the same time, such organizations are managed by loca l professionals who are accepted because of their understanding of the local cultural traditions (Mitrou, et al 2014, p. 1). Besides, there should adequate training of individuals on the significance of cultural diversity in the country. The government should bank on education because it can be a better tool in creating awareness to individual Australians as well as the other healthcare professionals who are entrusted with the delivery of cultural competence in healthcare. The first to achieve this goal is to provide adequate training to the healthcare professionals. The healthcare curriculum should incorporate the elements of cultural diversity (Grant, Parry Guerin, 2013, p. 253). The other strategy to apply is to carry out public awareness on individual Australians. An appeal should be made to every individual to support the efforts to deliver cultural competent healthcare. At the same time, the government should heavily invest on research. Adequate studies can help in bringing information that can enable the healthcare providers to deliver evidence-based cultural competence healthcare services (Gajjar, et al 2014, p. 385). The carrying out of such researches can enable the government to come up with responsive policy frameworks to lay out strategies on how to improve the face of healthcare in the country. Conclusion It is quite disheartening that Australia that, for a long time, has been credited for having the best healthcare system in the country still faces the reality of unequal distribution of healthcare services amongst its populations. This has been partly been caused by the diverse nature of the nation. However, one way of bridging this gap is through the provision of cultural competence in healthcare. All the healthcare professionals should be empowered to actively contribute towards the delivery of culturally competent healthcare services in the country. To do so, the government should partner with ethnic and cultural communities and give them the necessary support to contribute towards this cause. At the same time, the government should allocate adequate resources to use in research and providing education and awareness on the significance of having culturally-competent healthcare services in the country. References Almutairi, A.F., McCarthy, A. Gardner, G.E., 2014. Understanding Cultural Competence in a Multicultural Nursing Workforce Registered Nurses Experience in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, p.1043659614523992. Brown, A., et al., 2015. A strategy for translating evidence into policy and practice to close the gap-developing essential service standards for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cardiovascular care. Heart, Lung and Circulation, 24(2), pp.119-125. Donato, R. Segal, L., 2013. Does Australia have the appropriate health reform agenda to close the gap in Indigenous health?. Australian Health Review, 37(2), pp.232-238. Doolan, I., et al., 2015. A retrospective comparison study of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander injecting drug users and their contact with youth detention and/or prison. Australian Indigenous Health Bulletin, 15(4). Fredericks, B.L., et al., 2015. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health. Introduction to Public Health [3rd Ed.], pp.355-376. Gajjar, D., Zwi, A.B., Hill, P.S. Shannon, C., 2014. A case study in the use of evidence in a changing political context: an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health service re-examines practice models, governance and financing. Australian Health Review, 38(4), pp.383-386. Grant, J., Parry, Y., Guerin, P. 2013, An investigation of culturally competent terminology in healthcare policy finds ambiguity and lack of definition. Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 37(3), 250-256. Hill, R., et al., 2012, A typology of indigenous engagement in Australian environmental management: implications for knowledge integration and social-ecological system sustainability. Ecology and Society, 17, pp.1-17. Hunt, L., et al., 2015, Nursing students' perspectives of the health and healthcare issues of Australian Indigenous people. Nurse education today, 35(3), pp.461-467. Jongen, C., et al., 2014, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander maternal and child health and wellbeing: a systematic search of programs and services in Australian primary health care settings. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 14(1), p.1. Kirmayer, L., 2012, Rethinking cultural competence. Transcultural Psychiatry, 49(2), 149. McDermott, R.A., et al., 2015, Community health workers improve diabetes care in remote Australian Indigenous communities: results of a pragmatic cluster randomized controlled trial. BMC health services research, 15(1), p.1. Mitrou, F., et al., 2014, Gaps in Indigenous disadvantage not closing: a census cohort study of social determinants of health in Australia, Canada, and New Zealand from 19812006. BMC Public Health, 14(1), p.1. Parker, R. Milroy, H., 2014. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mental health: an overview. Working together: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mental health and wellbeing principles and practice. 2nd ed. Canberra: Department of The Prime Minister and Cabinet, pp.25-38. Renzaho, A.M.N., et al., 2013, The effectiveness of cultural competence programs in ethnic minority patient-centered health carea systematic review of the literature. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 25(3), pp.261-269. Russell, L.M., 2013, Reports indicate that changes are needed to close the gap for Indigenous health. Med J Aust, 199(11), pp.1-2. Truong, M., Paradies, Y. Priest, N., 2014, Interventions to improve cultural competency in healthcare: a systematic review of reviews. BMC health services research, 14(1), p.1.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Tourism in Saudi Arabia

Executive summary Saudi Arabia has a rich collection of both natural and chronological attractions ranging from the mountain destinations of Taif and the magnificent display of prehistoric Nabatean tombs to the colorful coral reefs in the Red Sea. The larger percentage of tourists in this country has mainly been drawn from the conventional Muslim world out for pilgrimage. Currently, there is an upcoming trend laying a lot of importance on tourism in the country.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Tourism in Saudi Arabia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This led to the establishment of the Saudi Commission for Tourism and Antiquities (SCTA) in 2000, whose purpose is to support tourism in the Kingdom. This forms the overall agent body that represent public bodies, which are concerned with the tourism industry. This report seeks to analyze the character and contribution of tourism in this country, with some mention of some of the most attractive sites in the kingdom. Introduction Tourism ranks as one of the major enterprises surrounding trade and governmental restructuring, which was taken up by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia following a designed and rigorous improvement plan. It was based on an economic redistribution program aimed at surmounting growth obstacles. This was inclusive of the Saudi’s Cabinet decision No., (9) dated 17/04/2000, regarding making an allowance for tourism as an industrious sector. This initiative aimed at persuading Saudi tourists to spend their holiday within the kingdom alongside growing investment prospect. This also aimed at widening and improving state human resources. As a result, tourism expansion is seen as a nationwide economic venture. In the light of improving Saudi tourism through management, advancement and back-up, it is expected that this will overcome expansion barrier as the sector is deemed as a crucial component of the economy. At the same time, these ventures must seem to comply with the principles and ideals of the Kingdom. The objective is also directed at preserving and safeguarding antiquities, while catering for their contribution towards cultural and economic progress. These include museums and supporting archeological ventures. On the other hand, the private sector has taken a leading role by setting up tourist oriented trade amenities. Saudi Arabia has a rich collection of both natural and chronological attractions ranging from the mountain destinations of Taif and the magnificent display of prehistoric Nabatean tombs to the colorful coral reefs in the Red Sea.Advertising Looking for report on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Whereas Saudi Arabia has a formidable presence on the tourism scene over the centuries with millions of visitors flocking to the Kingdom annually, the larger percentage of these visitors have been drawn from the co nventional Muslim world out for pilgrimage. Currently, there is an upcoming trend laying a lot of importance on tourism in the country. This led to the establishment of the Saudi Commission for Tourism and Antiquities (SCTA) in 2000, whose purpose is to support tourism in the Kingdom. Saudi commission for tourism archeological treasure Supreme Commission of Tourism (SCT) was launched in 2000 as a corporate entity. Article 3 of SCT’s statute affirmed that, SCT’s functions and tasks are pegged around tourism in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with an aim of extending, advancing and boosting the tourism industry while conquering growth hindrances with an understanding that tourism is central to the national economy. The private sector has been integral in setting up tourism oriented trade facilities. Its board forms the overall agent body that represent public bodies, which are concerned with the tourism industry. The group’s Secretary General is charged with the mana gement of managerial affairs of the SCT through the Secretariat General Department. Afterwards, the Saudi Cabinet decreed on resolution No., (9), of 16th April, 2000, which legitimized the formation of the Supreme Commission of Tourism (SCT). This validated tourism as a major economic division with an objective of encouraging Saudi tourists to spend holidays within the kingdoms’ vast destinations, thus growing investment prospects, developing the national human resource capacity and generating job openings for Saudi citizens. Considering the paramount value for museums and archeological treasures, the Royal decree No. 2/a of 30/04/2003, stipulated that, in regards to Museums and Antiquities Agency, SCT was to be charged with the operations around the antiquities body alongside tourism division affairs. The Cabinet’s declaration No. (78) Of 23/03/2008, which adopted the name ‘Saudi Commission for Tourism and Antiquities (SCTA)’, argued that domestic tourism as a national concern needed public establishments to contribute towards its success and expansion based on its exclusive tourism prospects.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Tourism in Saudi Arabia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Major Tourism attraction sites in Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia’s Global Tourism The overall worth for International tourists calculated as the number of arrivals in Saudi Arabia was 10,850,000 in 2010. From the graph below, it is clear that, over the past 15 years, this pointer hit a high value of 14,757,000 in 2008 and a minimum value of 3,325,000 in 1995. Origin: Global Tourism Organization; Annual Tourism Figures, Compendium of Tourism Data and Figures and Records. Contribution of Transport tourism in Saudi Arabia Express Contribution The express input from Tourism to the GDP reproduces the internal expenditure on Transport Tourism (overall spending inside a particular count ry on Travel Tourism by inhabitants and non natives for business and pleasure together with administration’s individual expenses). These may translate into expenses accrued by a government on Transport Tourism services, which is directly associated with visitors. These include factors like culture and recreation. The direct input from Transport Tourism to GDP is estimated in relation to the output. This is consistent with National Accounting in tourist oriented sectors such as lodges, airlines, tour agents and leisure spots, which are directly in contact with tourists. The direct input of Transport Tourism to GDP is determined by total domestic expenditure, after netting out the procurements made within the tourism departments This quantity is associated with the meaning of Tourism GDP, as defined in the 2008 Tourism Satellite Account: Optional Methodological Structure (TSA: RMF 2008). Total contribution The overall contribution of Transport Tourism takes account of its wider influences, which include indirect and stimulated forces on the country’s economy. The indirect input consists of GDP and jobs sustained by Transport Tourism venture expenses, which is a crucial aspect of existing and potential operations such as aircraft purchase and tourism infrastructural expenditure.Advertising Looking for report on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The government’s joint expenditure supports Transport Tourism operations in various ways, especially based on its contribution to the community. These operations may include marketing and sponsorship, aviation, management, security, resort area back up and sanitation. There are a number of purchased domestic goods and services that deal with tourists directly. They include: IT services by travel agents, catering services by airlines, cleaning fuel and hotels, and buying of food. The GDP and employments maintained by the expenditures of employees who are indirectly and directly employed by the travel and tourism industry, are engaged in an induced contribution. The statics shows high prospects for tourism industry in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia economic contribution in tourism: Real 2011 Saudi Arabia (SARbn, real 2011 prices) 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012E 2022F Purchases by tourism providers, including imported goods (supply chain) -23.2 -27.1 -24.8 -26.7 -26.8 -27. 4 -28.4 -42.8 Internal tourism consumption (= 1 + 2 + government individual spending) 62.7 73.0 68.4 73.2 73.6 75.5 78.0 117.3 Domestic expenditure 36.3 40.6 39.2 38.9 39.3 37.5 41.4 69.9 Visitor exports 25.9 31.9 28.7 33.7 33.7 37.4 35.9 46.3 Direct contribution of\Travel Tourism to GDP (= 3 + 4) 39.5 45.9 43.6 46.5 46.8 48.1 79.6 74.6 Other final impacts (indirect induced) Government collective spending 3.4 3.4 3.1 4.0 3.7 3.7 4.5 7.8 Induced 19.8 21.5 20.1 21.0 21.7 22.8 23.3 35.4 Imported goods from indirect spending -4.3 -4.4 -3.6 -4.9 -4.6 -4.2 -4.7 -6.9 Domestic supply chain 21.1 24.5 23.3 24.8 25.0 25.7 26.5 39.8 Capital investment 19.6 20.5 17.1 20.4 20.3 20.0 21.3 29.5 Total contribution of Travel Tourism to GDP (= 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10) 99.1 111.4 103.6 111.8 112.9 116.2 120.5 180.2 Employment impacts (‘000) Direct contribution of Travel Tourism to employment 194.6 232.3 220.2 240.0 235.4 234.3 239.3 318.3 Total contribution of Travel T ourism to employment 455.3 527.1 488.2 538.7 529.1 525.8 538.8 706.2 Other indicators Expenditure on outbound travel 64.7 98.4 63.6 110.3 97.2 72.2 78.3 83.4 Sources: world travel tourism council Conclusion The potential outlook of the Saudi Kingdom, in relation to the tourism industry is pegged on several themes, including the country being viewed as the land of Islam. The Kingdom aims at seeking out liberal and notable tourism growth, with common, cultural, environmental and financial benefits within its Islamic principles and customary hospitality. To accomplish this dream, SCTA lays emphasis on several tasks, most importantly including realization of sustainable and fair tourism progress, accomplishing economic multiplicity and social enhancement, and generating job openings and protecting the environment. The potential for growth of this industry is very evident, especially from the statics and other critical information that shows the Kingdom’s concerted efforts i n promoting the industry, besides being naturally endowed with amazing tourists attraction sites. This report on Tourism in Saudi Arabia was written and submitted by user Fiona Burris to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.